042 Thinking About Numbers

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Teacher Notes


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Activity OutcomeGiving reasonable responses when approximating numbers in sets (to 25). Counting (to 25).
MTS Set MTS1
NATIONAL Curriculum The Number System
Topics Understand Whole Numbers
Keywords Number Sense, Count
GroupingTeacher with a group of about 6
ResourcesNot applicable
Lesson Notes
  • Work with children in a group of about 6. Provide each child with a copy of the activity sheet.
  • Initiate the 'guessing' aspect of the activity by holding up 4 fingers and ask: How many fingers can you see? - and then quickly close your fingers.
  • Repeat for other sets of fingers.
  • Ask: About how many children are in the class today? Give children several seconds to look around the class before asking for responses.
  • Count the children in the class so children can compare their 'guess' with the number.
  • Direct children to the activity sheet and ask: How many smiley faces are in Box 1? Give children enough time to make a reasoned response but not enough time to count every face.
  • Note: it is appropriate to allow the children sufficient time to count some of the faces and then make a guess.
  • After each child has provided their guess, ask: How can we check our guess? Children count to find total - you may also ask them to place a tick on each face they count.
  • Repeat for the faces in the other boxes. Children should begin to reason (and explain) that if Box 2 has 15 faces then the number for Box 3 must be greater, Box 6 is about the same as Box 5...
ReflectionsAsk: Can you think of a question that starts with 'Guess how many...?' (Guess how many desks are in the room? Guess how many shoes are in the room?...)
Internet Links
AnswersBox 1. 15 Box 2. 15 Box 3. 20 Box 4. 20 Box 5. 24 Box 6. 25